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Zhejiang Fujian Meeting Hall : ウィキペディア英語版
Zhejiang Fujian Meeting Hall

The Zhejiang and Fujian Meeting Hall
() is a historical Qing- Dynasty building in the City of Jinan, Shandong Province, China. It served as a meeting hall for traders form Zhejiang and Fujian living in Jinan and is the last remaining structure of its kind in the city. It illustrates the importance of Jinan as a trading center in the second half of the 19th century.
==Historical background==

The city of Jinan has been one of the major transportation and trading
centers in the north of China for long time, particularly so after the
Yellow River shifted its bed to the immediate north of the city in
1852. As a consequence, traders from other regions of China came to
Jinan and established their businesses there. Groups of traders from
the same home region set up meeting halls in order to make themselves
feel at home, provide a convenient location for their business
activities, foster collaboration among themselves, and protect their
common business interests. In total, Jinan had more than 10 meeting
halls for traders from regions over the country. Over the years most
of these buildings were either converted to serve other purposes,
deteriorated, or were torn down. The meeting hall of the traders from
Zhejiang (abbreviated as "Zhe" (浙) in the hall's Chinese name) and Fujian (abbreviated as "Min" (闽) in the hall's Chinese name) is the last existing meeting hall in
Jinan. It was established in 1873 during the late Qing Dynasty by
a trader from Fujian who also held a government office. Since losing its
function as a meeting hall, the building has been used as a boarding house, a morgue, as storage for
old books (1960's) and as a factory building (1970's).〔(description at jn.city8.com )〕 The building was declared a key historical
site by the City of Jinan in 1979.〔 On October 16, 2007, the renovated hall was reopen as a center where senior citizens can practice arts such as calligraphy and painting.〔(Opening ceremony of the activity center )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Zhejiang Fujian Meeting Hall」の詳細全文を読む



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